1. Why We Need Safe Fumigation
Export dates (such as dried and semi-dried Egyptian dates) are susceptible to store pests. While Methyl Bromide was used in the past, its ozone-depleting nature and chemical residues make it non-compliant with modern global food safety protocols.
2. Phosphine Gas (PH3) Treatment
Phosphine gas (Aluminum Phosphide tablets) is the leading eco-friendly alternative. It penetrates deeply into packed date boxes, leaving zero toxic chemical residues on the fruit. It is highly active at temperatures between 20°C and 35°C.
3. Cold Storage & Stacking Protocols
To ensure complete gas penetration, date boxes must be stacked on ventilated wooden pallets, leaving symmetrical channels inside the fumigation chamber.